Surabaya
Suroboyo |
| City |

From up, left to right: Sura and Baya Monument, Central Surabaya skyline, Gresik-Surabaya Toll Road, Plaza Tunjungan, Suramadu Bridge, Heroes Monument. |

Seal |
|
| Nickname(s): The City of Heroes |
| Motto: Sparkling Surabaya |
|
Location of Surabaya in Indonesia
|
Coordinates: 7°15′55″S 112°44′33″ECoordinates: 7°15′55″S 112°44′33″E |
| Country |
Indonesia |
| Province |
East Java |
| Settled |
May 31, 1293 |
| Government |
| • Mayor |
Tri Rismaharini |
| • Vice Mayor |
Wisnu Sakti Buana |
| Area |
| • City |
374.78 km2 (144.70 sq mi) |
| • Metro |
1,805.08 km2 (696.95 sq mi) |
| Elevation |
5 m (16 ft) |
| Population (2012 [1]) |
| • City |
3,114,700 |
| • Density |
8,300/km2 (22,000/sq mi) |
| • Metro |
5,622,259 |
| • Metro density |
3,100/km2 (8,100/sq mi) |
| Time zone |
WIB (UTC+7) |
| Area code(s) |
+62 31 |
| License plate |
L |
| Website |
surabaya.go.id |
Surabaya (
Indonesian pronunciation: [surəˈbaja]) (formerly
Soerabaja,
Soerabaia or
Surabaja) is
Indonesia's
second-largest city with a population of over 3.1 million (5.6 million in the metropolitan area), and the capital of the
province of
East Java. It is located on the northern shore of eastern
Java at the mouth of the
Mas River and along the edge of the
Madura Strait.
To Indonesians, it is known as "the city of heroes" due to the importance of the
Battle of Surabaya in galvanizing Indonesian and international support for
Indonesian independence during the
Indonesian National Revolution. Surabaya is also known as the birthplace of Indonesia first president,
Sukarno.